{"id":2390,"date":"2024-11-20T09:45:22","date_gmt":"2024-11-20T08:45:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yoga-stile-im-vergleich.de\/sri-aurobindo-integralna-joga\/"},"modified":"2025-04-30T11:43:00","modified_gmt":"2025-04-30T09:43:00","slug":"sri-aurobindo-integralna-joga","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/yoga-stile-im-vergleich.de\/sk\/sri-aurobindo-integralna-joga\/","title":{"rendered":"Sri Aurobindo - Integr\u00e1lna joga"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Sri Aurobindo je \u010fal\u0161\u00ed z ve\u013ek\u00fdch indick\u00fdch sv\u00e4tcov. Jeho osoba a jeho dielo integr\u00e1lnej jogy s\u00fa p\u00f4sobiv\u00e9 svojou ve\u013ekos\u0165ou a charizmou. \u017dil v rokoch 1872 a\u017e 1950. <\/p>\n\n

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Jeho inov\u00e1cie na ceste jogy s\u00fa evolu\u010dn\u00e9. Tu je cit\u00e1t z knihy „Svetlo na jogu“, prv\u00e1 kapitola, Cie\u013e: <\/p>\n\n

„Cesta, ktorou sa t\u00e1to joga uber\u00e1, sa od ostatn\u00fdch jogov\u00fdch ciest l\u00ed\u0161i svoj\u00edm cie\u013eom, preto\u017ee jej cie\u013eom nie je len vyvies\u0165 \u010dloveka z oby\u010dajn\u00e9ho, nevedom\u00e9ho vedomia sveta k bo\u017esk\u00e9mu vedomiu, ale aj vnies\u0165 nadpozemsk\u00fa silu tohto bo\u017esk\u00e9ho vedomia do nevedomosti mysle, \u017eivota a tela, premeni\u0165 ich, odhali\u0165 bo\u017esk\u00e9 vo svete a vytvori\u0165 bo\u017esk\u00fd \u017eivot v hmote.<\/em>„a \u010falej p\u00ed\u0161e„Je to mimoriadne n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd cie\u013e a \u0165a\u017ek\u00e1 joga. Mnoh\u00fdm alebo v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ine sa bude zda\u0165 neuskuto\u010dnite\u013en\u00fd. V\u0161etky sily zakorenen\u00e9 v be\u017enom nevedomom vedom\u00ed sveta sa mu br\u00e1nia, odmietaj\u00fa ho a sna\u017eia sa mu prek\u00e1\u017ea\u0165 a s\u00e1daky sa stretne s najsilnej\u0161\u00edm odporom vo\u010di jeho realiz\u00e1cii vo svojej vlastnej mysli, \u017eivote a tele.“<\/em><\/p>\n\n

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Pod\u013ea indick\u00e9ho sveton\u00e1zoru nie je pozemsk\u00fd svet ni\u010d\u00edm in\u00fdm ako m\u00e1jou, il\u00faziou hmoty, ktor\u00e1 pominie. Cie\u013eom ka\u017ed\u00e9ho ask\u00e9tu, ka\u017ed\u00e9ho s\u00e1dhua je zbavi\u0165 sa sveta, prekona\u0165 ho, aby nakoniec \u00faplne vst\u00fapil do bo\u017esk\u00e9ho. Napr\u00edklad v klasickej jog <\/a>e sa cvi\u010denec sna\u017e\u00ed pomocou raja yogy krok za krokom prepracova\u0165 nahor, a\u017e nakoniec dosiahne samadhi, bo\u017esk\u00e9 vedomie. Potom je jeho cie\u013e dosiahnut\u00fd. <\/p>\n\n

Aurobindova integr\u00e1lna joga obracia tis\u00edcro\u010dn\u00fa trad\u00edciu, \u010do je ve\u013emi pozoruhodn\u00e9. Star\u00fd „\u00fatek zo sveta“ je obr\u00e1ten\u00fd: teraz smer pohybu smeruje z duchovn\u00e9ho do pozemsk\u00e9ho, materi\u00e1lneho \u017eivota! Rod\u00ed sa nov\u00e1 forma duchovnosti. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Nemali by sme si predstavova\u0165, \u017ee v\u0161etko, \u010do bolo predt\u00fdm, u\u017e neplat\u00ed. Sri Aurobindo si ve\u013emi v\u00e1\u017eil tradi\u010dn\u00e9 jogov\u00e9 trad\u00edcie, d\u00f4kladne ich \u0161tudoval a za\u010dlenil do svojej pr\u00e1ce. Napriek tomu ich transformoval a pov\u00fd\u0161il na \u00faplne nov\u00fa, perspekt\u00edvnu \u00farove\u0148. <\/p>\n\n

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Symbol Sri Aurobinda:Zostupn\u00fd trojuholn\u00edk znamen\u00e1 Sat-Chit-Ananda. Vzostupn\u00fd trojuholn\u00edk predstavuje vzostupn\u00fa reakciu hmoty v podobe \u017eivota, svetla a l\u00e1sky. Spojenie oboch - stredov\u00fd \u0161tvorec - je dokonal\u00fdm prejavom s Avatarom Najvy\u0161\u0161ieho - Lotosom - v jeho strede. Voda - vo vn\u00fatri \u0161tvorca - predstavuje rozmanitos\u0165, stvorenie. (commons.wikimedia.org) <\/p>\n\n

Kto to bol? A pre\u010do bol po\u010das svojho \u017eivota prijat\u00fd a vypo\u010dut\u00fd na V\u00fdchode aj na Z\u00e1pade? <\/h2>\n\n

Ke\u010f\u017ee o jeho \u017eivote a diele u\u017e bolo nap\u00edsan\u00e9 ve\u013ea, odkazujem na existuj\u00face str\u00e1nky, napr. od Sri Aurobindo Ashram Trust<\/a> v Pondicherry alebo Anthrowiki<\/a><\/em>.<\/p>\n\n

Aurobindo bol v Indii vychovan\u00fd kres\u0165ansko-z\u00e1padn\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom. \u0160kolsk\u00e9 vzdelanie z\u00edskal v Anglicku a \u0161tudoval nieko\u013eko jazykov, napr\u00edklad gr\u00e9\u010dtinu a latin\u010dinu. Hovoril plynule po franc\u00fazsky a dokonca sa nau\u010dil nemecky, aby mohol \u0161tudova\u0165 klasick\u00e9 diela ve\u013ek\u00fdch nemeck\u00fdch b\u00e1snikov a myslite\u013eov v origin\u00e1lnom jazyku. Svoje knihy p\u00edsal po cel\u00fd \u017eivot v angli\u010dtine. A\u017e ke\u010f sa vr\u00e1til do Indie - \u00faplne poangli\u010dten\u00fd -, skuto\u010dne spoznal a ocenil svoju vlas\u0165, indick\u00fa kult\u00faru a indick\u00e9 jazyky.Hlboko teda poznal eur\u00f3psko-z\u00e1padn\u00fd a indicko-v\u00fdchodn\u00fd sp\u00f4sob \u017eivota a kult\u00fary. Pravdepodobne to mu umo\u017enilo n\u00e1js\u0165 vo svojich spisoch spr\u00e1vny jazyk a urobi\u0165 svoje opisy zrozumite\u013en\u00fdmi na V\u00fdchode aj na Z\u00e1pade. <\/p>\n\n

Knihy v jeho diele maj\u00fa ur\u010dite viac ako 300, 400, 900 a viac str\u00e1n. Na\u0161\u0165astie 3 mal\u00e9 paperbacky<\/strong> s\u00fa dobr\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom, ako z\u00edska\u0165 prv\u00fd dojem o jeho osobe, \u017eivote a diele: Sri Aurobindo<\/a> pod\u013ea Otta Wolfa o priebehu jeho \u017eivotaIntegr\u00e1lna joga <\/a>Sri AurobindaLight on Yoga<\/a> by Sri AurobindoAuro Media<\/a> pon\u00faka \u0161irok\u00fa \u0161k\u00e1lu literat\u00fary.<\/p>\n\n

Hatha joga<\/strong> nie je v\u00fdslovne s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou integr\u00e1lnej jogy Sri Aurobinda. Napriek tomu bude princ\u00edp Integr\u00e1lnej jogy „zhora nad <\/strong>ol“ nesk\u00f4r ve\u013emi umelecky vyjadren\u00fd vo fyzick\u00fdch cvi\u010deniach<\/strong>. (Pozn\u00e1mka k rozli\u0161ovaniu: existuj\u00fa aj in\u00e9 pr\u00edstupy k joge, ktor\u00e9 sa naz\u00fdvaj\u00fa Integr\u00e1lna joga) <\/p>\n\n

Zatia\u013e \u010do v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina \u0161t\u00fdlov jogy m\u00e1 presne stanoven\u00e9 cvi\u010debn\u00e9 formy, met\u00f3dy, medit\u00e1cie, ritu\u00e1ly a pokyny pre \u0161t\u00fadium a mnoho \u010fal\u0161ieho, v integr\u00e1lnej joge to nie je zrejm\u00e9. Z\u00e1ujemcovia sa v podstate stret\u00e1vaj\u00fa s filozofiou<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n

Pre Aurobinda v\u0161ak filozofia<\/a>(philosophia<\/em>, doslova „l\u00e1ska k m\u00fadrosti“) presahuje intelektu\u00e1lno-logick\u00e9 predstavy a \u00favahy, takzvan\u00e9 „filozofovanie o metafyzick\u00fdch s\u00favislostiach“. Filozofiu ch\u00e1pe ako opis metafyzick\u00fdch skuto\u010dnost\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 videl na z\u00e1klade duchovn\u00fdch sk\u00fasenost\u00ed<\/strong>. V tomto priamom, skuto\u010dnom duchovnom viden\u00ed vid\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00fd cie\u013e filozofie. <\/p>\n\n

V\u00fdznam tohto \u017eivotn\u00e9ho diela budeme podrobnej\u0161ie sk\u00fama\u0165 nesk\u00f4r v s\u00favislosti s Rudolfom Steinerom a Heinzom Grillom.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Pokra\u010dova\u0165 na str\u00e1nku: <\/a> V\u00fdvoj jogy v Eur\u00f3pe<\/p>\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sri Aurobindo je \u010fal\u0161\u00ed z ve\u013ek\u00fdch indick\u00fdch sv\u00e4tcov. Jeho osoba a jeho dielo integr\u00e1lnej jogy s\u00fa p\u00f4sobiv\u00e9 svojou ve\u013ekos\u0165ou a charizmou. \u017dil v rokoch 1872 a\u017e 1950. Jeho inov\u00e1cie na ceste jogy s\u00fa evolu\u010dn\u00e9. Tu je cit\u00e1t z knihy „Svetlo na jogu“, prv\u00e1 kapitola, Cie\u013e: „Cesta, ktorou sa t\u00e1to joga uber\u00e1, sa od ostatn\u00fdch jogov\u00fdch … <\/p>\n

Pokra\u010dova\u0165 v \u010d\u00edtan\u00ed „Sri Aurobindo - Integr\u00e1lna joga“<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2390","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yoga-stile-im-vergleich.de\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2390","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yoga-stile-im-vergleich.de\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yoga-stile-im-vergleich.de\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yoga-stile-im-vergleich.de\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yoga-stile-im-vergleich.de\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2390"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/yoga-stile-im-vergleich.de\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2390\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2392,"href":"https:\/\/yoga-stile-im-vergleich.de\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2390\/revisions\/2392"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yoga-stile-im-vergleich.de\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2390"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}